start over

Everything you need to understand, remember, and actually use this phrasal verb.

What does "start over" really mean?

To begin something again from the beginning, often after a failure or change.

Main PV
start over
To begin something againโ€ฆ
Opposite
carry on
To continue doing something,โ€ฆ
Opposite
keep going
To continue doing somethingโ€ฆ
Opposite
move on
To stop thinking aboutโ€ฆ
start over
Exercises
start over Definition
start over

To begin something again from the very beginning, usually after something has gone wrong or circumstances have changed. Starting over means abandoning what you had done before and taking a fresh approach.

"After losing all her data in a computer crash, Maya had no choice but to start over on her research paper."
"He moved to a new city at age forty, determined to start over and build the life he had always wanted."
Neutral Inseparable

As the saying goesโ€ฆ

๐Ÿฎ As the old Chinese proverb says: "The wise person who starts over arrives before the stubborn person who never stops going the wrong way."

start over Examples
start over
"After losing all her data in a computer crash, Maya had no choice but to start over on her research paper."
"He moved to a new city at age forty, determined to start over and build the life he had always wanted."
"The architect scrapped the original blueprint and started over when the client changed the entire design concept."
start over Grammar
start over

Type

Inseparable phrasal verb.

Notes

"Start over" is an inseparable phrasal verb, meaning no object can be placed between the two parts. You cannot say "start it over" to mean beginning again from scratch in the standard sense of this phrase; instead, you say "start over" alone or add context after, as in "She decided to start over with a new plan." Note that "over" here functions as an adverb, not a preposition, which is why no object follows it directly.

Conjugation

Present Simple start(s) over โ€” I start over whenever a project loses its direction.
Past Simple started over โ€” After the fire destroyed his studio, the painter started over from nothing.
Present Continuous am/is/are starting over โ€” She is starting over with a completely new business model.
Present Perfect have/has started over โ€” They have started over twice, and this time they feel truly ready.
start over In Context
start over ยท In Context

Narrative

Priya had been teaching herself guitar for three months using online tutorials, but her fingering technique had developed such bad habits that her teacher winced during their first session together. "You have te in your wrist that will cause injury if you continue," he said gently. He suggested she start over โ€” back to basic hand position, single open chords, slow tempos. Priya felt de at first, b within two weeks of dr the fundamentals correctly, her chord transitions were cl than ever. S , sometimes the fastest route forward is the one that do back. She had, in effect, stver to move forward. Ev , she almost quit that first week.

Register

Neutral

start over Common Errors
start over ยท Common Errors
She was so frustrated with her essay that she decided to start it over completely.
She was so frustrated with her essay that she decided to start over completely. "Start over" is inseparable, so no object such as "it" can be inserted between "start" and "over."
After the divorce, he wanted to starting over in a new country.
After the divorce, he wanted to start over in a new country. After modal-like expressions such as "wanted to," the base form of the verb is required, so "start" is correct, not "starting."
start over Shadowing
start over ยท Shadowing
She took a deep breath and decided to start over.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
Sometimes the bravest thing you can do is start over.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
He erased everything and quietly chose to start over.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
After the setback, our whole team agreed to start over.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
start over Narrative
start over ยท Narrative

In the autumn of 1849, Abraham Lincoln's political career appeared to be finished. He had served a single term in the U.S. House of Representatives, kept a promise not to seek re-election, and returned to Springfield, Illinois, to resume his law practice โ€” largely fo in Washington. His application for a federal land-office appointment was rejected. By 1850, Lincoln was forty-one years old, in debt, and grieving the death of his three-year-old son Eddie. Rahan retreat into bitterness, he po himself back into the law, riding the Eighth Judicial Circuit across r Illinois for months at a time, rebuilding his reputation one case at a time. When the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 re his passion for politics, Lincoln had rebuilt the skills, the relationships, and the m clarity that would eventually carry him to the presidency in 1860. In , his decade of obscurity was not wasted time โ€” it was the ground floor of a rebuilt life. S , Lincoln's return from political irrelevance is one of history's most documented examples of choosing, quietly and without fanfare, to st .

193 words
carry on Definition
carry on

To continue doing something without stopping, especially after a problem, interruption, or setback. It suggests persistence and the determination to keep going despite difficulties.

"After the heavy rain flooded part of the trail, the hikers decided to carry on to the summit anyway."
"She lost her place in the speech but took a breath and carried on as if nothing had happened."
Neutral Inseparable

As the saying goesโ€ฆ

๐Ÿฎ As the old Chinese proverb says: the road does not shorten itself โ€” so carry on, and eventually you arrive.

carry on Examples
carry on
"After the heavy rain flooded part of the trail, the hikers decided to carry on to the summit anyway."
"She lost her place in the speech but took a breath and carried on as if nothing had happened."
"The construction crew carried on working through the night to finish the road before the morning rush."
carry on Grammar
carry on

Type

Inseparable phrasal verb.

Notes

"Carry on" is an inseparable phrasal verb, meaning the verb and particle cannot be split by an object. You must say "carry on with the journey," never "carry the journey on." When a pronoun or noun follows, it is introduced with the preposition "with": for example, "She carried on with her work" rather than placing the object between the two words.

Conjugation

Present Simple carry on / carries on โ€” Every morning she carries on with her training, rain or shine.
Past Simple carried on โ€” The driver carried on along the motorway after the brief stop for fuel.
Present Continuous is/are carrying on โ€” They are carrying on with the road trip despite the detour.
Present Perfect has/have carried on โ€” He has carried on cycling for three weeks without a rest day.
carry on In Context
carry on ยท In Context

Narrative

Marco had been cycling across Spain for eleven days when his rear derailleur snapped outside a small village near Burgos. He pushed his bike to a roadside cafรฉ, or a coffee, and sat staring at the map. A local mechanic patched it together with a spare part that wasn't quite right โ€” the gears skipped on every hill. Marco knew the fix wouldn't last. B Santiago de Compostela was only four days away. He tightened his w helmet, paid for the coffee, and decided to ca , taking the s hills slowly, st on the pedals where he had to. Ev , he never once considered turning back.

Register

Neutral

carry on Common Errors
carry on ยท Common Errors
She was tired, but she carried on her work without stopping.
She was tired, but she carried on with her work without stopping. When "carry on" is followed by a noun or gerund referring to the activity being continued, it requires the preposition "with" โ€” you cannot place the object directly after the particle.
Despite the storm, the captain decided to carry on the voyage.
Despite the storm, the captain decided to carry on with the voyage. "Carry on" is inseparable, so the object cannot be inserted between "carry" and "on" โ€” the preposition "with" must introduce the activity that continues.
carry on Shadowing
carry on ยท Shadowing
We decided to carry on despite the unexpected delays at customs.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
Please carry on with the meeting โ€” I'll catch up later.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
He fell behind but managed to carry on and finish the race.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
The team carried on working after losing their project leader suddenly.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
carry on Narrative
carry on ยท Narrative

In August 1914, Ernest Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition set sail from London aboard the Endurance. By January 1915, the ship was tr in pack ice in the Weddell Sea. For ten months the crew drifted, locked in ice, watching the ship slowly being crushed. When the Endurance finally sank in November 1915, Shackleton and his twenty-seven men were stranded on the ice with three lifeboats and dwindling supplies. Rahan surrender to despair, Shackleton organized daily routines, maintained morale, and led the men on a ha 800-mile open-sea voyage to South Georgia Island โ€” na by sextant, enduring hurce winds โ€” to reach a whaling station and summon rescue. Every si crew member survived. What made the difference was Shackleton's refusal to stop: when each plan failed, he fo a new one. S , the expedition became one of history's most extraordinary examples of what it means to ca in the face of total, sustained catastrophe.

169 words
keep going Definition
keep going

To continue doing something without stopping, even when it is difficult or you feel like giving up. It often describes persisting through challenges in order to finish or succeed.

"The marathon runner was exhausted at mile twenty, but she told herself to keep going."
"Even after failing his driving test twice, Marcus decided to keep going and booked a third appointment."
Neutral Inseparable

As the saying goesโ€ฆ

๐Ÿฎ As the old Chinese proverb says: "The man who keeps going arrives tired โ€” the man who stops arrives never."

keep going Examples
keep going
"The marathon runner was exhausted at mile twenty, but she told herself to keep going."
"Even after failing his driving test twice, Marcus decided to keep going and booked a third appointment."
"The power went out in the middle of our presentation, but we kept going using printed notes."
keep going Grammar
keep going

Type

Inseparable phrasal verb.

Notes

"Keep going" is an inseparable phrasal verb, meaning no object or other word can be placed between "keep" and "going." For example, you can say "She kept going despite the pain," but you cannot say "She kept it going" to express this same meaning of continued effort โ€” inserting an object changes or loses the intended sense entirely.

Conjugation

Present Simple keep going โ€” I keep going even when the work feels pointless.
Past Simple kept going โ€” She kept going through three rounds of difficult job interviews.
Present Continuous am/is/are keeping going โ€” He is keeping going despite the setbacks in his recovery.
Present Perfect have/has kept going โ€” They have kept going for two years without a single break.
keep going In Context
keep going ยท In Context

Narrative

Priya had been studying for her nursing entrance exam for six months. In the f week, she failed two practice tests back to back and nearly cancelled her registration. Her older sister sat with her at the kitchen table on a Tuesday night, g over drug-calculation problems one more time. "You know more than you think," her sister said quietly. Priya wasn't sure she believed that, b she ke anyway โ€” flashcards at breakfast, practice questions on the bus. S , on exam day, she pa with two points to spare. Ev , she cried in the parking lot afterward, from relief rather than a q fear.

Register

Neutral

keep going Common Errors
keep going ยท Common Errors
I was so tired, but I kept going to study until midnight.
I was so tired, but I kept going and studied until midnight. When "keep going" means persisting at a general activity, it stands alone โ€” adding another infinitive or "to + verb" directly after it creates an unnatural and grammatically awkward structure.
She keep going even when everyone told her to stop.
She kept going even when everyone told her to stop. "Keep" must be conjugated to match the subject and tense; in a past-tense context it becomes "kept," following standard verb agreement rules.
keep going Shadowing
keep going ยท Shadowing
No matter how hard it gets, just keep going.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
He kept going even after losing his biggest client.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
Sometimes you have to keep going before things get easier.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
The team kept going through three days of difficult negotiations.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
keep going Narrative
keep going ยท Narrative

In January 1915, Ernest Shackleton's ship Endurance became trapped in pack ice in the Weddell Sea, Antarctica. By November the ice had crushed and sunk her, leaving Shackleton and his twenty-seven men stranded on the frozen surface with three small lifeboats. Over the following months, the crew drifted on ice floes, eventually launching the boats into vi Antarctic waters. Shackleton then led an 800-mile open-boat journey to South Georgia Island โ€” widely considered one of the most da sea voyages in history โ€” arriving in May 1916 with five ex men. He then crossed the island's unmapped mountain range on foot to reach a whaling station and organize a rescue. Every single member of the expedition survived. Shackleton made no dramatic speeches about resilience; he simply as each new obstacle and f the next possible action. S , the expedition is remembered not because the mission succeeded โ€” it failed entirely โ€” buuse when every reason to stop acted , Shackleton and his crew found a way to ke .

181 words
move on Definition
move on

If you move on, you stop dwelling on a past experience, relationship, or feeling and direct your attention toward the present or the future. It often involves accepting that something is over and choosing to continue with your life.

"After losing her job, it took Maria several months to move on and start applying for new positions."
"The therapist encouraged him to acknowledge his grief but also to eventually move on."
Neutral Inseparable

As the saying goesโ€ฆ

๐Ÿฎ As the old Chinese proverb says: "The man who stares at where he fell never sees where he is walking โ€” move on."

move on Examples
move on
"After losing her job, it took Maria several months to move on and start applying for new positions."
"The therapist encouraged him to acknowledge his grief but also to eventually move on."
"They both knew the friendship was over, so they shook hands and moved on without any hard feelings."
move on Grammar
move on

Type

Inseparable phrasal verb.

Notes

"Move on" is an inseparable phrasal verb, meaning no object can be placed between the two words. You cannot say "move it on" when using the emotional meaning. If an object is introduced, it follows a preposition: "She moved on from the breakup" โ€” the phrase stays intact.

Conjugation

Present Simple move on โ€” I move on whenever I start feeling stuck in the past.
Past Simple moved on โ€” He moved on after the divorce and found a new sense of purpose.
Present Continuous moving on โ€” She is slowly moving on from the loss of her father.
Present Perfect have/has moved on โ€” They have moved on, and their relationship is much better now.
move on In Context
move on ยท In Context

Narrative

When Priya found out she hadn't been chosen for the promotion she'd worked toward for two years, she went home and cried. She let herself feel the dient fully that evening. The next morning, she called her sister and talked through it. Her sister said simply, "You deserved it โ€” b you have to mo now." Priya made a list of things she could do ditly , up her resume, and booked a we trip to clear her head. It wasn't easy, b she stopped checking her work email obsessively and started looking at other opportunities. In , she fo on what came next.

Register

Neutral

move on Common Errors
move on ยท Common Errors
She finally moved on from him, and now she is moving on her life happily.
She finally moved on from him, and now she is moving on with her life happily. When "move on" means progressing into life, it is followed by "with", not used alone before "life" โ€” the correct collocation is "move on with your life."
It's time to move on it and stop thinking about what happened.
It's time to move on from it and stop thinking about what happened. "Move on" is inseparable and requires the preposition "from" โ€” not "on it" โ€” when specifying what you are leaving behind.
move on Shadowing
move on ยท Shadowing
After the breakup, she decided it was time to move on.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
You can't change the past, so you have to move on.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
He moved on quickly, surprising everyone who knew the story.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
Moving on doesn't mean you've forgotten โ€” it means you've grown.

๐ŸŽง Listen ยท write what you hear ยท ๐Ÿ‘ reveal to compare

๐Ÿ‘ Show sentence
move on Narrative
move on ยท Narrative

In April 1865, with the American Civil War nearly over, Ulysses S. Grant met Confederate General Robert E. Lee at Appomattox Court House, Virginia, to receive Lee's surrender. Grant had every political reason to humiliate the defeated South โ€” the war had killed over 600,000 people and torn the nation apart. In , Grant of remarkably ge terms: Confederate soldiers would be paroled, allowed to keep their horses, and sent home without prosecution. He reportedly silenced his own troops when they began firing celebratory cannon shots, saying there was nothing to celebrate in the defeat of fellow Americans. Grant understood that the country could not heal if it stood petly in the wound. Lee's army stacked its arms on April 12th, and Grant immediately began focusing on reconstruction rather than retribution. His decision was not naivety โ€” it was a ca choice to mo as a nation, trading the satisfaction of punishment for the possibility of reunion. Ev , it remains one of history's clearest examples of what it costs, and what it g , to deliberately move on from catastrophic loss.

193 words
All PVsQuiz
Quiz ยท All opposites
All PVsFill the Blank
Fill the Blank ยท All opposites

โš ๏ธ Use only the phrasal verbs from this page.

My NotesStart Over
๐Ÿ”’ Saved only on this device
๐ŸŽ
Access free exercises
Sign up with your name and email to unlock the shadowing, quiz, and fill-the-blank exercises โ€” free, across the whole Phrasaly ecosystem.
No spam. Unsubscribe anytime.